doc: Add installation documentation.
doc/install.md unknown status 1
1 | + | Installation Guide | |
2 | + | ================== | |
3 | + | ||
4 | + | Installing the Channel | |
5 | + | ---------------------- | |
6 | + | ||
7 | + | This is a Guix channel. You will first need to | |
8 | + | [install](https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/download/) Guix itself. Then, simply | |
9 | + | create a new `~/.config/guix/guix/channels.scm` file with this content: | |
10 | + | ||
11 | + | ```scheme | |
12 | + | (cons* (channel | |
13 | + | (name 'guix-home-manager) | |
14 | + | (url "https://framagit.org/tyreunom/guix-home-manager.git") | |
15 | + | %default-channels) | |
16 | + | ``` | |
17 | + | ||
18 | + | Then run `guix pull` to pull the new channel. | |
19 | + | ||
20 | + | If the file already exist, simply add the `(channel)` form above to the list | |
21 | + | of channels in the file. Make sure you use `(cons*)` (with a star) and not | |
22 | + | `(cons)` since the later can only take one channel and %default-channels as | |
23 | + | argument, whereas the first can take as many channels as you'd like before | |
24 | + | %default-channels. | |
25 | + | ||
26 | + | Usage | |
27 | + | ----- | |
28 | + | ||
29 | + | ### Making some room in your home directory | |
30 | + | ||
31 | + | It is recommended to use this in a new install, when your home directory is | |
32 | + | still pretty empty. Since your home directory will be made into a Guix profile, | |
33 | + | you first want to create a new directory for your user data, for instance as | |
34 | + | root: | |
35 | + | ||
36 | + | ```bash | |
37 | + | mkdir -p /data/alice | |
38 | + | chown alice: /data/alice | |
39 | + | ``` | |
40 | + | ||
41 | + | if your user is named alice. Then, move all your data over to that directory. | |
42 | + | Do not transfer your configuration, it will be useless. That transfering of data | |
43 | + | is the reason why it's simpler to start with an empty home: there is no data to | |
44 | + | transfer ;) | |
45 | + | ||
46 | + | Once that is done, some parts of your home directory will still have to be | |
47 | + | read-write. This is mostly `~/.cache`, `~/.local` but also `~/.guix-profile` and | |
48 | + | `~/.config/guix`. Inside your new data directory, create them like this, as your | |
49 | + | regular user (alice in this example): | |
50 | + | ||
51 | + | ```bash | |
52 | + | cd /data/alice | |
53 | + | mkdir-p .local/share .cache .config | |
54 | + | ``` | |
55 | + | ||
56 | + | ### Creating the first home generation | |
57 | + | ||
58 | + | To create your first home configuration, you must create a configuration file. | |
59 | + | For instance, create `/data/alice/.config/guix/home.scm`: | |
60 | + | ||
61 | + | ```scheme | |
62 | + | (use-modules (home)) | |
63 | + | ||
64 | + | (home "/data/alice" | |
65 | + | '()) | |
66 | + | ``` | |
67 | + | ||
68 | + | This will generate a completely empty home, except for essential configurations, | |
69 | + | i. e. writable XDG directories as well as essential guix symlinks. | |
70 | + | ||
71 | + | See the documentation to learn more about the configuration system. | |
72 | + | ||
73 | + | To build your first generation of your home environment, run as your regular | |
74 | + | user: | |
75 | + | ||
76 | + | ```bash | |
77 | + | guix package -p /var/guix/profiles/per-user/alice/home \ | |
78 | + | -f /data/alice/.config/guix/home.scm | |
79 | + | ``` | |
80 | + | ||
81 | + | Still as your regular user, copy your `~/.config/guix` to your data directory. | |
82 | + | This will ensure you can still use Guix after you switch to the managed home | |
83 | + | profile: | |
84 | + | ||
85 | + | ```bash | |
86 | + | cp -ar ~/.config/guix /data/alice/.config/ | |
87 | + | ``` | |
88 | + | ||
89 | + | Finaly, switch to the managed home profile as root: | |
90 | + | ||
91 | + | ```bash | |
92 | + | mv /home/alice{,.bak} # keep a backup in case something goes wrong | |
93 | + | ln -sv /var/guix/profiles/per-user/alice/home /home/alice | |
94 | + | ``` | |
95 | + | ||
96 | + | That's it! | |
96 | < | ||
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