doc: Add installation documentation.
doc/install.md unknown status 1
| 1 | + | Installation Guide | |
| 2 | + | ================== | |
| 3 | + | ||
| 4 | + | Installing the Channel | |
| 5 | + | ---------------------- | |
| 6 | + | ||
| 7 | + | This is a Guix channel. You will first need to | |
| 8 | + | [install](https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/download/) Guix itself. Then, simply | |
| 9 | + | create a new `~/.config/guix/guix/channels.scm` file with this content: | |
| 10 | + | ||
| 11 | + | ```scheme | |
| 12 | + | (cons* (channel | |
| 13 | + | (name 'guix-home-manager) | |
| 14 | + | (url "https://framagit.org/tyreunom/guix-home-manager.git") | |
| 15 | + | %default-channels) | |
| 16 | + | ``` | |
| 17 | + | ||
| 18 | + | Then run `guix pull` to pull the new channel. | |
| 19 | + | ||
| 20 | + | If the file already exist, simply add the `(channel)` form above to the list | |
| 21 | + | of channels in the file. Make sure you use `(cons*)` (with a star) and not | |
| 22 | + | `(cons)` since the later can only take one channel and %default-channels as | |
| 23 | + | argument, whereas the first can take as many channels as you'd like before | |
| 24 | + | %default-channels. | |
| 25 | + | ||
| 26 | + | Usage | |
| 27 | + | ----- | |
| 28 | + | ||
| 29 | + | ### Making some room in your home directory | |
| 30 | + | ||
| 31 | + | It is recommended to use this in a new install, when your home directory is | |
| 32 | + | still pretty empty. Since your home directory will be made into a Guix profile, | |
| 33 | + | you first want to create a new directory for your user data, for instance as | |
| 34 | + | root: | |
| 35 | + | ||
| 36 | + | ```bash | |
| 37 | + | mkdir -p /data/alice | |
| 38 | + | chown alice: /data/alice | |
| 39 | + | ``` | |
| 40 | + | ||
| 41 | + | if your user is named alice. Then, move all your data over to that directory. | |
| 42 | + | Do not transfer your configuration, it will be useless. That transfering of data | |
| 43 | + | is the reason why it's simpler to start with an empty home: there is no data to | |
| 44 | + | transfer ;) | |
| 45 | + | ||
| 46 | + | Once that is done, some parts of your home directory will still have to be | |
| 47 | + | read-write. This is mostly `~/.cache`, `~/.local` but also `~/.guix-profile` and | |
| 48 | + | `~/.config/guix`. Inside your new data directory, create them like this, as your | |
| 49 | + | regular user (alice in this example): | |
| 50 | + | ||
| 51 | + | ```bash | |
| 52 | + | cd /data/alice | |
| 53 | + | mkdir-p .local/share .cache .config | |
| 54 | + | ``` | |
| 55 | + | ||
| 56 | + | ### Creating the first home generation | |
| 57 | + | ||
| 58 | + | To create your first home configuration, you must create a configuration file. | |
| 59 | + | For instance, create `/data/alice/.config/guix/home.scm`: | |
| 60 | + | ||
| 61 | + | ```scheme | |
| 62 | + | (use-modules (home)) | |
| 63 | + | ||
| 64 | + | (home "/data/alice" | |
| 65 | + | '()) | |
| 66 | + | ``` | |
| 67 | + | ||
| 68 | + | This will generate a completely empty home, except for essential configurations, | |
| 69 | + | i. e. writable XDG directories as well as essential guix symlinks. | |
| 70 | + | ||
| 71 | + | See the documentation to learn more about the configuration system. | |
| 72 | + | ||
| 73 | + | To build your first generation of your home environment, run as your regular | |
| 74 | + | user: | |
| 75 | + | ||
| 76 | + | ```bash | |
| 77 | + | guix package -p /var/guix/profiles/per-user/alice/home \ | |
| 78 | + | -f /data/alice/.config/guix/home.scm | |
| 79 | + | ``` | |
| 80 | + | ||
| 81 | + | Still as your regular user, copy your `~/.config/guix` to your data directory. | |
| 82 | + | This will ensure you can still use Guix after you switch to the managed home | |
| 83 | + | profile: | |
| 84 | + | ||
| 85 | + | ```bash | |
| 86 | + | cp -ar ~/.config/guix /data/alice/.config/ | |
| 87 | + | ``` | |
| 88 | + | ||
| 89 | + | Finaly, switch to the managed home profile as root: | |
| 90 | + | ||
| 91 | + | ```bash | |
| 92 | + | mv /home/alice{,.bak} # keep a backup in case something goes wrong | |
| 93 | + | ln -sv /var/guix/profiles/per-user/alice/home /home/alice | |
| 94 | + | ``` | |
| 95 | + | ||
| 96 | + | That's it! | |
| 96 | < | ||
| 0 | 97 | < | \ No newline at end of file |